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Friday, September 18, 2009 11:00 AM to 12:00 PM
CREOL 102

Next-Generation Solar Cells beyond Silicon

Professor Meng Tao

University of Texas at Arlington

 

 

Abstract:

This presentation will provide an overview of the current status of solar cell technologies,

including the bottlenecks facing first-generation wafer-silicon and second-generation

thin-film solar cells. It will focus on our approach to next-generation solar cells, i.e.

solution-based fabrication of completely-inorganic solar cells. They can be as cheap as

organic cells but as efficient as crystalline silicon cells. These new solar cells are made

on abundant, non-toxic and low-cost metal chalcogenides (including oxides). Major

technical challenges in utilizing metal chalcogenides for next-generation solar cells will

be outlined, along with our recent progress in meeting these challenges: 1) an

electrochemically-synthesized p-n junction in cuprous oxide, 2) n-type doping in

electrochemically-synthesized cuprous oxide, 3) record-low resistivity for chemicallydeposited

zinc oxide and 4) an omni-directional, broad-spectrum and universal

antireflective coating by solution deposition.

 

Biography:

Professor Meng Tao is currently a Professor of Electrical Engineering at the University of

Texas at Arlington and a Visiting Professor of Electronic and Computer Engineering at

the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. His career started in the early

1980’s when he worked on amorphous silicon deposition from disilane as a graduate

student at Zhejiang University. He spent the next nine years with the State Key Lab for

Silicon Materials in Hangzhou, China. He received his Ph.D. in Materials Science and

Engineering from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1998. His current

research focuses on defect passivation on semiconductor surfaces and in bulk

semiconductors, solution fabrication of inorganic solar cells and predictive modeling of

chemical vapor deposition. He has received a number of awards and recognitions,

including the South Central Bell Professorship in 2001, Outstanding Young Faculty

Award in 2004 and Research Excellence Awards in 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009.

 

For More Information:

 James M. Fenton, Ph.D.

 Director, Florida Solar Energy Center

 Voice:    321/638-1002

 Email:    JFenton@fsec.ucf.edu

 

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