{"id":181,"date":"2018-12-04T20:45:27","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T20:45:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/creolcms.smca.ucf.edu\/qcl\/?page_id=181"},"modified":"2019-08-25T20:35:23","modified_gmt":"2019-08-25T20:35:23","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/research\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"181\" class=\"elementor elementor-181\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6a66ad5c elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6a66ad5c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element 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data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67444008 elementor-nav-menu__align-end elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu__text-align-aside elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"67444008\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fa fa-caret-down\\&quot; aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-underline e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-67444008\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-302\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/updates\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Updates<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-172\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Publications<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-195\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/research\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Research<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-206\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/team\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Team<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-53\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/contact\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Contact<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-67444008\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-302\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/updates\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Updates<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-172\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Publications<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-195\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/research\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Research<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-206\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/team\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Team<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-53\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/contact\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Contact<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-60683829 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"60683829\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-731963c5\" data-id=\"731963c5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79ed6e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"79ed6e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"color: #ffc300\">R<\/span>esearch<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9ceb972 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9ceb972\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8220fdf\" data-id=\"8220fdf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da16882 elementor-posts__hover-none elementor-grid-3 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-posts--thumbnail-top elementor-card-shadow-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-posts\" data-id=\"da16882\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;pagination_type&quot;:&quot;numbers_and_prev_next&quot;,&quot;cards_columns&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;cards_columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;cards_columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;cards_row_gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:35,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;cards_row_gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;cards_row_gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"posts.cards\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-posts-container elementor-posts elementor-posts--skin-cards elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-192 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-research\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/high-performance-quantum-cascade-lasers\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\" src=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/high-performance-1-300x188.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-200\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/high-performance-1-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/high-performance-1-768x480.png 768w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/high-performance-1.png 860w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/high-performance-quantum-cascade-lasers\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tHigh Performance Quantum Cascade Lasers\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\tQuantum Cascade Lasers (QCLs) are semiconductor lasers that, in contrast to common diode lasers, operate on intersubband transitions in the conduction band of the materials\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-190 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-research\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/broad-area-devices\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"187\" src=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/broad-area-1-300x187.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-199\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/broad-area-1-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/broad-area-1-768x480.png 768w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/broad-area-1.png 804w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/broad-area-devices\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tBroad Area Devices\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\tMany QCL devices tend toward a laser core design consisting of 30-40 stages (about 1-2 \u03bcm thick,) with a device length of 2-5 mm and\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-188 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-research\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/surface-emission\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/11\/logo-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/11\/logo-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/11\/logo-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/11\/logo.png 512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/surface-emission\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tSurface Emission\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\tQuantum mechanical selection rules dictate that laser light generated by a QCL must be polarized along the growth direction of the superlattice in the laser\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-185 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-research\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/lattice-mismatched-substrates\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/integrated-300x169.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-201\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/integrated-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/integrated-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2018\/12\/integrated.png 853w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/lattice-mismatched-substrates\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tLattice Mismatched Substrates\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\tThe Lattice Constant of a semiconductor describes the spacing (in angstroms) of the atoms in the semiconductor crystal of that material. Growing different semiconductor material\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5c846c0c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5c846c0c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e73d402\" data-id=\"2e73d402\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34f86bf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34f86bf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>2018 Intersubband Optoelectronics Lab<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Research 2018 Intersubband Optoelectronics Lab","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-181","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":445,"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181\/revisions\/445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creol.ucf.edu\/qcl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}